Some people find that massaging the cramped muscle brings relief. Repeat these movements until the cramping eases and stops.Firmly but gently pull the toes and the foot upward to the front of the leg.Gently stretch out the muscle by standing or moving the limb or foot.However, when a muscle is cramping, and a person experiences a charley horse, the following action may help them find some relief: There is little evidence that medical intervention can help cure or reduce muscle cramping. Share on Pinterest To relieve a leg cramp, straightening the leg and pulling the foot back toward the shin may help. The use of some stimulants, such as amphetamines and caffeine, may increase the risk of experiencing a charley horse or leg cramp.Īnyone who notices an increase in the frequency or severity of muscle cramps should see a doctor, as they may have an underlying problem that needs addressing. Other types of drug that may lead to leg cramps include statins for reducing cholesterol and diuretics for removing excess fluid from the body. Pregabalin (Lyrica), which relieves nerve pain.Levalbuterol (Xopenex) and albuterol-ipratropium (Combivent), for bronchospasm and asthma.Naproxen (Naprosyn), a pain relief medication.Conjugated estrogens, which relieve the symptoms of menopause.Raloxifene (Evista) and Teriparatide (Forteo), treatments for osteoporosis.Intravenous iron sucrose, such as Venofer, used for iron deficiency anemia.Some drugs can increase the risk of leg cramps, including: It is important not to stop taking a drug without speaking to a health professional first. metabolic conditions, including type 2 diabetes, liver disease, and thyroid problemsĪnyone who has a problem with leg cramps after taking prescription drugs may want to talk to a doctor or pharmacist, who can advise about changing the medication.musculoskeletal problems, including arthritis.neurological diseases, such as motor neuron disease and polio.kidney diseases and treatments, including uremia and dialysis.cardiovascular diseases, including coronary artery disease and high blood pressure.These include:Ī review of studies published in 2017 found that the following types of illness often occur alongside leg cramps: injury to a peripheral nerve or other nerve problemsĪcute calf pain can also happen for reasons not related to cramps.
electrolyte imbalances or low salt levels.
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